Friday, March 31, 2017

Weighing The Good And The Bad Of Autonomous Killer Robots In Battle





Audio Time: 4 Min 49 Sec

Level: Upper Intermediate

Vocabulary:  To help learners fully understand the audio and transcript, most vocabulary that might be unknown for this lesson’s level is provided. Vocab in bold is more useful for learners at the lesson’s target level. Try to choose 8 to 10 new words to learn from the story (in general, it’s best to try to learn no more than 8-10 new words a day).

Definitions are written with the help of various sources including  Merriam-Webster’s Learner’s Dictionary

Provocative: causing discussion, thought, argument, etc.

Emerge: to become known or apparent.

Contentious: likely to cause people to argue or disagree.

Autonomous: existing or acting separately from other things or people; independent.

Ethical: involving questions of right and wrong behavior : relating to ethics.

Urgency: very important and needing immediate attention.

Ban: to forbid people from using (something) : to say that something cannot be used or done.

Threshold: a piece of wood, metal, or stone that forms the bottom of a door and that you walk over as you enter a room or building.

Obscure: not well-known : not known to most people.

Cylons and terminators: Fictional robots from modern science fiction movies.

Amok: in a wild or uncontrolled manner — used in the phrase run amok.

Science fiction: stories about how people and societies are affected by imaginary scientific developments in the future.

Promotional video: A video made or used to make people aware of something (such as a new product or book) and increase its sales or popularity.

Slam: to close (something) in a forceful way that makes a loud noise.

Torpedo: a bomb that is shaped like a tube and that is fired underwater.

Wiggle room: the ability to make small changes in a plan, schedule, etc., if they are needed.

Overlook: to fail to see or notice (something).

Frustration: a feeling of anger or annoyance caused by being unable to do something.

Err: to make a mistake.

Sniper: a person who shoots at another person from a hidden place.

To cloud: to confuse (a person's mind or judgment).

Inhumane: not kind or gentle to people or animals: not humane.


Discussion questions:
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using autonomous robots in battle?
2.  What are some of the ethical issues with using robots in battle?
3.  What are some other roles in society that robots might take over?
4. How will robots change our society?
5. Should we try to continue to develop smarter robots (AI: artificial intelligence)?

Here are some additional resources about AI:






Short Stories:





The Second variety: text , audio

The Defenders: text , audio, audio

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